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    12.02.2020

    What Do Cybersecurity Analysts Do? Job Types, Training, and Salary

    By The Fullstack Academy Team

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    If you’re curious, a problem-solver, and want to advocate for the public good, then a career as a Cybersecurity Analyst might be right for you.

    According to CompTIA, one of the most common cybersecurity roles is a Cybersecurity Analyst. Cybersecurity Analysts take charge of planning and carrying out security measures for an organization. They play an integral role in preventing data breaches and keeping employee and client data safe.

    The demand for cybersecurity professionals is expected to increase 31% by 2031, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). And with cybercrime expected to cost the world $10.5 trillion by 2025, it’s a great time to explore a career in cybersecurity.

    If you’re new to the industry or are thinking about a possible career change, this article will cover the following topics:

    What Do Cybersecurity Analysts Do?

    Cybersecurity Analysts are integral to any security team. If you’re wondering what the day-to-day looks like for a Cybersecurity Analyst, the U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) outlines some of the core responsibilities, which are detailed below.

    • Conduct Security Audits

    • Monitor Security Access

    • Keep Track of Security Breaches

    • Install Software and Activate Encryption

    • Maintain Security Software

    • Research IT and Security Trends

    • Develop Best Practices

    Conduct Security Audits

    One of the most important responsibilities of a Cybersecurity Analyst is to conduct frequent security audits. This means identifying potential threats to an organization, strategizing how to mitigate risk, and keeping track of a company’s assets.

    Monitor Security Access

    From onboarding to promotions and company exits, it’s important for Cybersecurity Analysts to monitor security access for everyone on their team and in their organization.

    This can include firewalls, two-factor authentication, and physical access to office space—not to mention handling access for remote and onsite employees.

    Keep Track of Security Breaches

    In addition to monitoring potential risks, Cyber Analysts are responsible for responding to security breaches. This means it’s their job to determine the cause of the breach, communicate the next steps to the organization, and educate employees on how to avoid attacks like this in the future.

    Install Software and Activate Encryption

    Cybersecurity Analysts are responsible for installing and encrypting security software for their team and organization. This can include installing firewalls and breach-detection software.

    Maintain Security Software

    The tools and tactics cyber experts use are constantly evolving with the industry. As a Cyber Analyst, it’s important to keep security software updated. According to Norton Security, keeping operating systems updated and patched with the latest security measures will help keep them safe from the latest threats.

    Research IT and Security Trends

    Keeping up-to-date on the latest IT and security trends is a top priority for Cybersecurity Analysts. This ensures that their security strategies are in line with expert recommendations and industry best practices.

    Check out these resources to boost your cybersecurity industry knowledge:

    Develop Best Practices

    Cybersecurity Analysts are also responsible for setting security standards and best practices for their teams and organizations.

    This can include documentation, how to communicate safely with others without compromising sensitive information, how to handle support requests, and more.

    Since cybersecurity is an ever-growing field, these responsibilities will continue to evolve along with advancements in cybersecurity best practices, tools, and technologies.

    Benefits of Becoming a Cybersecurity Analyst

    There are many benefits to becoming a Cybersecurity Analyst, including:

    Higher Salaries

    According to ZipRecruiter, the average salary for a cybersecurity analyst in the United States is $93,519. The average salary in the United States is $68,622. Plus, Cybersecurity Analysts have ample opportunities for advancement and growth throughout their careers.

    Flexible Working Locations

    In the cybersecurity field, many companies offer the ability to work remotely to give employees more flexibility.

    Job Satisfaction

    Cybersecurity professionals tend to be satisfied with their jobs, with nearly 80% of IT professionals feeling optimistic about their role, according to CompTIA’s 2023 IT Industry Outlook report.

    Opportunities to Get Started

    One more benefit of becoming a cybersecurity analyst is that there are many training options available for aspiring cybersecurity analysts, including traditional degree programs and tech bootcamps.

    What Soft Skills You Need to Succeed as a Cybersecurity Analyst

    Aside from the technical skills you need as a Cybersecurity Analyst, there are also a variety of soft skills (or, non-technical, interpersonal skills) that can help you succeed.

    Review this series of questions to get a sense of whether or not a career in cybersecurity is a good fit for you:

    • Curiosity: Do you like to take things apart to see how they work? Do you research topics that interest you?

    • Passion for the industry: Are you studying for any specific certifications? Do you advocate for public safety and the common good?

    • Tenacity: Are you resilient when solving a problem? Are you always hungry to learn something new?

    • Collaborative: Are you eager to communicate and work with your team? Do you have strong writing skills to document incidents and communicate with other departments?

    • Analytical: Are you able to notice small anomalies in large data sets/logs? Are you detail-oriented?

    These are just some of the soft skills that will set you apart in a job search, but they’re worth thinking about if you’re serious about joining the industry.

    You can also use what you’ve learned in past roles—you don’t need a background in IT to succeed as a Cybersecurity Analyst. Many Fullstack Academy Cybersecurity Bootcamp students have backgrounds in teaching, communications, human resources, marketing, the military, and more.

    Who Cybersecurity Analysts Work With

    Cybersecurity Analysts are collaborative and work with nearly everyone in a company, including IT professionals, C-Suite executives, and other employees.

    A Cybersecurity Analyst might report to a Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) or a Security Director, depending on the structure of their organization. They might also work alongside Penetration Testers, Security Engineers, Security Specialists, and additional cybersecurity job types.

    Cybersecurity Analyst Jobs and Salaries

    Thanks to growing industry demand, skilled Cybersecurity Analysts are compensated well for the value they provide.

    The salary you can expect to make as a Cybersecurity Analyst will vary based on your location, experience, and the type of company you’re working for, but the BLS lists the median annual salary for cybersecurity analysts at $102,600. More senior-level roles can expect salaries up to $153,000, according to Glassdoor.

    According to Cyberseek.org, there are more than half a million unfilled cybersecurity roles nationwide, with demand expected to grow by 31% through 2031 (BLS).

    A career in cybersecurity is not only a fulfilling way to make an impact, but it is also a career that provides job stability in an ever-changing world.

    How to Become a Cybersecurity Analyst

    If you want to break into the cybersecurity field, attending a cybersecurity bootcamp, like those offered by Fullstack Academy, could be a great fit. Cyber bootcamps offer students the opportunity to learn in-demand skills in weeks or months.

    Fullstack Academy’s program offers full-time and part-time courses (depending on what works best for you)—plus dedicated career support. This accelerated education option is a cost-effective way to jump-start your career as a Cybersecurity Analyst.

    To get started, sign up for Fullstack Academy’s intro course, Hacking 101. It’s a self-paced, video-based introduction to the industry that will help you learn what it’s really like to work in cybersecurity and whether it's a good path for you.

    Beyond attending a Cybersecurity Bootcamp, another educational component of a career in cybersecurity is obtaining industry certifications.

    Popular certifications include Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) from Offensive Security, Security+ from CompTIA, Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) from ISC2, and Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) from EC-Council.

    Every Industry Needs Cyber Experts

    With the proper qualifications, a Cybersecurity Analyst can work in almost any industry with any type of organization.

    While IT firms lead the pack in hiring Cybersecurity Analysts, government agencies, nonprofit organizations, healthcare facilities, transit and logistics companies, and nearly every other business needs security professionals.

    No matter what industry you want to work in (and even where you want to live!), there are ample job opportunities for Cybersecurity Analysts.

    Ready to apply to the Fullstack Academy Cybersecurity Bootcamp? Start your application today.